Gemstone Glossary
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Sodalite
 

Sodalite whose name reflects its sodium content? Is found in all shades of blue, and is a major constituent of the rock lapis lazuli (opposite), so the two are easily confused. However, unlike lapis lazuli, sodalite very rarely contains brassy pyrite specks, and has a lower specific gravity. Sodalite may contain white streaks of the mineral calcite. And can be carved for use in jewellery.


 
Occurrence
 

Sodalite is usually found as masses in igneous rocks. Crystals are very rare, but twelve-sided crystals have been found in the lavas of the volcano Vesuvius in Italy. Although they are too small to be used in jewellery. Other localities include Brazil. Canada. India. Namibia, and the USA.

Remarks

The most important commercial source of sodalite is Bancroft in Ontario (Canada). It was discovered during a royal visit by Princess Margaret of England. For this reason, sodalite from Bancroft is sometimes called Princess Blue.

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